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Statement issued by the UN Secretary-General鈥檚 High-Level Panel on Internal Displacement on the occasion of World Humanitarian Day

19 August 2021
 

This year鈥檚 World Humanitarian Day finds a world which continues to be upended by conflicts, disasters, and an unrelenting global pandemic. The United Nations Secretary-General鈥檚 High-Level Panel on Internal Displacement applauds humanitarian workers around the world for their dedication and committed service to those whose very survival are put at stake by these crises and threats.

The 2021 World Humanitarian Day theme, 鈥淭he Human Race鈥�, alludes to the ticking clock of the climate crisis. It is a race whose cataclysmic effects are visible, undeniable and know no bounds, as outlined in the latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). In Western Europe, recent floods have inundated entire villages. East Asia has witnessed the heaviest downpours in 1,000 years. Meanwhile, excess rainfall and cyclones in East Africa have contributed to the worst locust outbreak in the region in decades. Everywhere around the world, the worsening climate crisis and its impacts are leaving behind a chorus of destruction of homes, loss of livelihoods and inevitable displacement.

While conflicts and wars continue to uproot millions of people, disasters, including due to the impact of climate change, are responsible for the majority of new internal displacements. As sea levels rise and cyclones, droughts and floods intensify, ever more people are left with no option but to flee their homes in search of safety. Today, 55 million people are internally displaced across the world. The World Bank has however projected that, by 2050, over 143 million could become climate migrants in three of the world鈥檚 regions alone if no climate action is taken.

In 2019, the UN Secretary-General tasked us to examine the global internal displacement crisis and make recommendations to States, the international community and civil society for more effective prevention, response and solutions to that crisis. We are close to crossing the finish line in delivering our findings, conclusions and recommendations. Across all of the consultations we have had with governments, humanitarians, development actors, climate and disasters experts, the risks of climate-induced calamity has stood out. The message we heard was loud and clear: climate change is a living reality whose brunt is borne by the most marginalized and vulnerable. But for many countries, regions and peoples, it is nothing short of an existential threat that could see entire national populations displaced.

The imperative for accelerated climate actions for prevention, adaptation, mitigation and response is urgent and compelling. Political will by governments to act is key. Strengthened investment in early warning systems, inclusion of displacement risks in disaster management action and a boost in climate financing have also rang out strongly and repeatedly in the calls we have heard in our work. The actions, and indeed inaction, on these issues will determine the future of The Human Race. The window of opportunity is closing as the clock ticks. Action must come now.